The Elizabethan World
The Elizabethan era is that the epoch within the Tudor
period of the history of England during the reign of Queen Elizabeth
(1558–1603). Historians often depict it because the golden age in English
history. The Elizabethan World The symbol of Britannia (a female personification of Great Britain)
was first utilized in 1572, and sometimes thereafter, to mark the Elizabethan
age as a renaissance that inspired national pride through classical ideals,
international expansion, and naval conquer Spain.
This "golden age" represented the apogee of
English Renaissance and saw the flowering of poetry, music and literature. the
age is most famous for its theatre, as Shakespeare and lots of others composed
plays that broke freed from England's past sort of theatre. it had been an age
of exploration and expansion abroad, while back reception , the The Elizabethan World Reformation
became more acceptable to the people, most certainly after the The Armada was
repelled. it had been also the top of the amount when England was a separate
realm before its royal union with Scotland.
The Elizabethan age contrasts sharply with the previous and
following reigns. it had been a quick period of internal peace between the Wars
of the Roses within the previous century, English Reformation, and therefore
the religious battles between Protestants and Catholics before The Elizabethan World Elizabeth's
reign, then the later conflict of English war and therefore the refore the
ongoing political battles between parliament and the monarchy that engulfed the
rest of the seventeenth century. The Protestant/Catholic divide was settled,
for a time, by the Elizabethan Religious Settlement, and parliament wasn't yet
strong enough to challenge royal absolutism.
England was also well-off compared to the opposite nations
of Europe. The Italian Renaissance had come to an end following the top of the
Italian Wars, which left the Italian Peninsula impoverished. the dominion of
France was embroiled within the French Wars of faith (1562-1598). They were
(temporarily) settled in 1598 by a policy of tolerating The Elizabethan World Protestantism with the
Edict of Nantes. partially due to this, but also because English had been
expelled from their last outposts on the continent by Spain's tercios, the
centuries-long Anglo-French Wars were largely suspended for many of Elizabeth's
reign.
The one great rival was Habsburg Spain, with whom England
clashed both in Europe and therefore the Americas in skirmishes that exploded
into the Anglo-Spanish War of 1585–1604. an effort by Philip II of Spain to
invade England with the The Elizabethan World The Armada in 1588 was famously defeated, but
successively England launched an equally unsuccessful expedition to Spain with
the Drake–Norris Expedition of 1589. The war carried on until the signing of
the Treaty of London the year following Elizabeth's death.
England during this era had a centralised, well-organised,
and effective government, largely a results of the reforms of Henry VII and
Henry VIII , also as The Elizabethan World Elizabeth's harsh punishments for any dissenters.
Economically, the country began to profit greatly from the new era of
trans-Atlantic trade and protracted theft of Spanish and Portuguese treasures,
most notably as a results of Francis Drake's circumnavigation.