BEGC 114 POSTCOLONIAL LITERATURES Solved Assignment 2022-23
BEGC 114 Solved Assignment 2022-23, BEGC 114 Solved Assignment 2022-23, BEGC 114
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114 POSTCOLONIAL LITERATURES Solved Assignment 2022-23, Students are
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BEGC 114 Solved Assignment 2022-23
Course Code: BEGC 114
Assignment Code: BEGC 114/TMA/2022-23
Max. Marks: 100
1. What do
you broadly understand by South African Literature? Is it different in any way
from African Literature?
South African
literature
Elleke Boehmer (cf. Cullhed, 2006: 79) writes,
"Nationalism, like patriarchy, favours singleness—one identity, one growth
pattern, one birth and blood for all ... [and] will promote specifically
unitary or 'one-eyed' forms of consciousness". The first problem any
student of South African literature is confronted with, is the diversity of the
literary systems. Gerrit Olivier notes, "While it is not unusual to hear
academics and politicians talk about a 'South African literature', the
situation at round level is characterised by diversity and even
fragmentation". Robert Mossman adds that "One of the enduring and
saddest legacies of the apartheid system may be that no one – White, Black,
Coloured (meaning of mixed-race in South Africa), or Asian – can ever speak as
a "South African." The problem, however, pre-dates Apartheid
significantly, as South Africa is a country made up of communities that have always
been linguistically and culturally diverse. These cultures have all retained
autonomy to some extent, making a compilation such as the controversial
Southern African Literatures by Michael Chapman, difficult. Chapman raises the
question:
[W]hose language, culture, or story can be said to have
authority in South Africa when the end of apartheid has raised challenging
questions as to what it is to be a South African, what it is to live in,
whether South Africa is mlg, and, if so, what its mythos is, what requires to
be forgotten and what remembered as we scour the past in order to understand
the present and seek a path forward into an unknown future.
South Africa has 11 national languages: , . Any definitive
literary history of South Africa should, it could not be argued, discuss
literature produced in all eleven languages. But the only literature ever to
adopt characteristics that can be said to be "national" is kid.
Olivier argues: "Of all the literatures in South Africa, Afrikaans literature
has been the only one to have become a national literature in the sense that it
developed a clear image of itself as a separate entity, and that by way of
institutional entrenchment through teaching, distribution, a review culture,
journals, etc. it could ensure the continuation of that concept." Part of
the problem is that English literature has been seen within the greater context
of English writing in the world, and has, because of English's global position
as ', not been seen as autonomous or indigenous to South Africa – in Olivier’s
words: "English literature in South Africa continues to be a sort of
extension of British or international English literature." The African
languages, on the other hand, are spoken across the borders of Southern Africa
- for example, Tswana is spoken in Botswana, and in Zimbabwe, and in Lesotho.
South Africa's borders were drawn up by the British Empire and, as with all
other colonies, these borders were drawn without regard for the people living
within them. Therefore: in a history of South African literature, do we include
all Tswana writers, or only the ones with South African citizenship? Chapman
bypasses this problem by including "Southern" African literatures.
The second problem with the African languages is accessibility, because since
the African languages are regional languages, none of them can claim the
readership on a national scale comparable to Afrikaans and English. Sotho, for
instance, while transgressing the national borders of the RSA, is on the other
hand mainly spoken in the Free State, and bears a great amount of relation to
the language of for example, Zulu. So the language cannot claim a national
readership, while on the other hand being "international" in the
sense that it transgresses the national borders.
African Literature
African literature, the body of traditional oral and written
literatures in Afro-Asiatic and African languages together with works written
by Africans in European languages. Traditional written literature, which is
limited to a smaller geographic area than is oral literature, is most
characteristic of those sub-Saharan cultures that have participated in the
cultures of the Mediterranean. In particular, there are written literatures in
both Hausa and Arabic, created by the scholars of what is now northern Nigeria,
and the Somali people have produced a traditional written literature. There are
also works written in Geʿez (Ethiopic) and Amharic, two of the languages of
Ethiopia, which is the one part of Africa where Christianity has been practiced
long enough to be considered traditional. Works written in European languages
date primarily from the 20th century onward. The literature of South Africa in
English and Afrikaans is also covered in a separate article, South African
literature. See also African theatre.
The relationship between oral and written traditions and in
particular between oral and modern written literatures is one of great
complexity and not a matter of simple evolution. Modern African literatures
were born in the educational systems imposed by colonialism, with models drawn
from Europe rather than existing African traditions. But the African oral
traditions exerted their own influence on these literatures.
2. Who are
some of the pioneers of postcolonial short story? Write about any two
representative short stories.
3. Make a
critical appraisal of the poetic devices used in the poem, “Tonight I can
Write”.
4.
Tendulkar has made use of song, dance, music, mime, dialogue and narration in the
play Ghashiram Kotwal. Illustrate the extent to which these elements contribute
to the total effect of the play.
5. Name and
briefly describe the communities whose correspondences and transactions are
found in South African writings.
6. Discuss
poetry in the postcolonial space with critical notes on the poems from this
course, BEGC-114.
IGNOU Assignment Status 2022-23
BEGC 114 POSTCOLONIAL LITERATURES Solved Assignment 2022-23: Those students who had successfully
submitted their Assignments to their allocated study centres can now check
their Assignment Status. Alongside assignment status, they will also checkout
their assignment marks & result. All this is often available in a web mode.
After submitting the assignment, you'll check you IGNOU Assignment Status only
after 3-4 weeks. it'd take 40 days to declare.
BEGC 114 Solved
Assignment 2022-23 Those students who had successfully submitted
their Assignments to their allocated study centres can now check their
Assignment Status. Along with assignment status, they can also checkout their
assignment marks & result. BEGC 114 Solved Assignment 2022-23 All
this is available in an online mode. After submitting the assignment, you can
check you IGNOU Assignment Status only after 3-4 weeks. It might take 40 days
to declare.
BEGC 114 Solved
Assignment 2022-23 Here the students can check their IGNOU Assignment
Status, marks, result or both the sessions i.e; June & December.
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