MEVE 015 Solved Assignment 2021-22
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Assignment 2022 , FREE MEVE 015 Assignment , IGNOU Assignments 2021-22- Gandhi
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MEVE 015 Solved Assignment 2021-22: for college kids – MEVE 015 DISASTER
MANAGEMENT Solved Assignment 2021-22, Students are advised that after
successfully downloading their Assignments, you’ll find each and every course
assignments of your downloaded. Candidates got to create separate assignment
for the IGNOU Master Course, so as that it’s easy for Evaluators to ascertain
your assignments.
MEVE 015 Solved
Assignment 2021-22
Course Code : MEVE 015
Course Title : DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Assignment Code : MEVE 015/TMA-01/2021
Coverage : All Blocks
Maximum Marks 100 Attempt all questions. All questions
carry equal marks.
Attempt all questions. All questions
carry equal marks.
Note: This assignment is based on the entire course.
Answer any five questions. All question carries equal marks. (5x20=100) Please
write all answers in your own words.
1. Describe the basic concepts in disaster management.
Explain the challenges posed by disasters and the impacts of disasters.
According to the terminology of UNDRR, disaster
risk is defined as “the potential loss of life, injury, or destroyed or
damaged assets which could occur to a system, society or a community in a
specific period of time, determined probabilistically as a function of hazard,
exposure, vulnerability and capacity. In the technical sense, it is defined
through the combination of three terms: hazard, exposure and vulnerability.
For example, when a settlement is established on the shores
of a river, hydrologists can identify and characterise flood hazard by carrying
out a hydraulic analysis. According to the UNDRR definition, a hazard is
characterised by its "location, intensity or magnitude, frequency and
probability”. In some countries, such hazard areas outline the geographic
extent of floods that have a 100 year period of possible return. Any people,
assets, infrastructure, and ecosystems located inside the area are all exposed
to potential damage from floods. The degree of potential damage is then
characterised by the area's vulnerability. For example, this can be defined by
the physical structure of a building, as well as by the social and economic
characteristics of a system. Additionally, hazard vulnerability can be
characterised by the capacities of a society to cope with a hazard.
Hazard is defined as “a process, phenomenon or human
activity that may cause loss of life, injury or other health impacts, property
damage, social and economic disruption or environmental degradation”. Hazards
may be single, sequential or combined in their origin and effects. Each hazard
is characterized by its "location, intensity or magnitude, frequency, and
probability".
Exposure is defined as “the situation of people,
infrastructure, housing, production capacities and other tangible human assets
located in hazard-prone areas”. As stated in the UNDRR glossary, “measures of
exposure can include the number of people or types of assets in an area. These
can be combined with the specific vulnerability and capacity of the exposed elements
to any particular hazard to estimate the quantitative risks associated with
that hazard in the area of interest”.
Vulnerability is defined as “the conditions determined
by physical, social, economic and environmental factors or processes which
increase the susceptibility of an individual, a community, assets or systems to
the impacts of hazards”. Vulnerability is multi-dimensional in its nature, and
next to the four dimensions above, some authors also include cultural and
institutional factors. Examples include, but are not limited to: poor design
and construction of buildings, inadequate protection of assets, lack of public
information and awareness, high levels of poverty and education, limited
official recognition of risks and preparedness measures, disregard for wise
environmental management or weak institutions, and governance (e.g. including
corruption etc.).
Disaster Risk Reduction is aimed at preventing new and
reducing existing disaster risk and managing residual risk, all of which
contribute to strengthening resilience and therefore to the achievement of
sustainable development". The UNDRR definition further annotates that
“disaster risk reduction is the policy objective of disaster risk management,
and its goals and objectives are defined in disaster risk reduction strategies
and plans". Disaster Risk Reduction strategies and policies define goals
and objectives across different timescales, with concrete targets, indicators
and time frames.
Disaster Risk Management is the application of disaster
risk reduction policies and strategies, to prevent new disaster risks, reduce
existing disaster risks, and manage residual risks, contributing to the
strengthening of resilience and reduction of losses. Disaster risk management
actions can be categorized into; prospective disaster risk management,
corrective disaster risk management and compensatory disaster risk management
(also referred to as residual risk management).
2. Explain the public health response and relief
measures in disaster medical management.
3. Write short notes on the following:
(a) Disaster Preparedness.
(b) Disaster Mitigation.
4. Explain the roles and responsibilities of different
agencies in disaster preparedness.
5. Describe the fundamentals of risk and
vulnerability.
6. Write short notes on the following:
(a) Technologies used in disaster management.
(b) International Cooperation for disaster medical
management.
7. Give a detailed account on the types and categories
of disasters.
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015 Solved Assignment 2021-22 Just collect questions and start writing
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The email must carry the following details of the sender:
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MEVE 015 DISASTER MANAGEMENT Solved
Assignment 2021-22: Those students who had
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Assignment 2021-22 All this is often available in a web mode. After
submitting the assignment, you'll check you IGNOU Assignment Status only after
3-4 weeks. it'd take 40 days to declare.
Those students who had
successfully submitted their Assignments to their allocated study centres can
now check their Assignment Status. Along with assignment status, they can also
checkout their assignment marks & result. MEVE 015 Solved
Assignment 2021-22 All this is available in an online mode. MEVE
015 Solved Assignment 2021-22 After submitting the assignment, you can
check you IGNOU Assignment Status only after 3-4 weeks. It might take 40 days
to declare.
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Assignment 2021-22 Here the students can check their IGNOU Assignment
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i.e; June & December.
MEVE 015 Solved Assignment 2021-22 Once the TEE assignments are submitted to
the Centres, it's send to the evaluation department. After which the evaluation
of IGNOU Assignment Solutions takes place.
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